Category Archives: Finance and Economics

Brett Scott’s open letter about AI

This essay by Brett Scott clearly exposes the rat race we are all caught up in and its utter futility. Let’s all get off this treadmill, exit the matrix, and use whatever time and resources we have left to build a cooperative, convivial, and peaceful society. How? “Love thy neighbor as thyself.”

Bubbles Get Ever Bigger and Busts Become Ever More Destructive

Brett Scott has recently posted a new article, The Whale of Mass Destruction: How a fundamental weakness in Bitcoin might (technically) crash our economy, in which he provides an excellent analysis and clear explanation of the valuation processes in the financial markets in general, and the forces that shape price movements of Bitcoin (and other similar virtual commodities), in particular.

In the world of finance, a whale is an entity that has the power to move large amounts of capital or to exert an inordinate influence on markets. Among these are venture capital funds, central banks, and governments.

If you want to understand the essential nature of Bitcoin, the factors that drive its market price, and the implications of the current government plans to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve fund, that article is a “must read.” The lessons you will learn extend far beyond Bitcoin and into the realm of global money, finance, and economics.

I will add that the expected government manipulation of the Bitcoin market by means of massive purchases is analogous to the massive purchases of US government bonds and notes by central banks, commercial banks, and others who still have faith in them despite their lack of any solid backing in the real world. Just as Bitcoin will never be “redeemed” for anything of real value, the massive accumulation of US government debt will never be repaid. That itself is a bubble that will eventually burst in spectacular fashion. God help us!

Dr. Tim Morgan’s analysis of the imminent crisis.

Can Payments Be Made Without Using Government Fiat Currencies? Yes, but it’s not Bitcoin.

It has long been my position that a real alternative to fiat money as a means of payment requires reclaiming the “credit commons,” i.e. establishing community control over credit. It is producers and sellers of real value who are the ones who are actually qualified to issue a currency into circulation. They can do so individually by using their own private voucher currencies redeemable for the goods and services they are ready, willing, and able to provide, or they can do it in cooperation with others by pooling their commitments and jointly issuing a common voucher currency. Such a currency can then circulate generally for other to use to pay one another instead of using dollars. Euros, pounds, or other government fiat currencies.

My paper titled, Invoice Factoring as the Basis for a Digital Token Currency, presented at the RAMICS Conference in Rome on November 6, 2024, describes how that can be achieved by creating a digital token currency that, unlike present-day crypto currencies, is based on, and redeemable for real goods and services. This presentation describes the structure, processes, and protocols for creating and circulating a digital voucher token currency on a continuous recurrent basis. I’ve summarized my proposal in this 12-minute video posted on YouTube.

And you can read the full paper, here.

How can you recognize propaganda?

It looks like this:

The Mightiest Empire
Arthur Hoppe

Mightiest Empire


http://www.sfgate.com/opinion/article/The-Mightiest-Nation-2919632.php

This column first appeared in The San Francisco Chronicle
on May 27, 1973 and was reprinted July 22, 1999

Once upon a time there was a country that was very small and, on the whole, very good.

Its citizens were proud and independent and self-reliant and generally prosperous. They believed in freedom and justice and equality. But, above all, they had faith. They had faith in their religion, their leaders, their country and themselves.

And, of course, they were ambitious. Being proud of their country, they wanted to make it bigger. First they conquered the savage tribes that hemmed them in. Then they fought innumerable wars on land and sea with foreign powers to the east and west and south. They won almost all the battles they fought and conquered foreign lands.

It took many generations, but at last the good, little country was the richest, mightiest nation in the whole, wide world — admired, respected, envied and feared by one and all.

“We must remain the mightiest nation,” said its leaders, “so that we can insure universal peace and make everyone as prosperous and decent and civilized as we are.”

At first, the mightiest nation was as good as its word. It constructed highways and buildings and pipelines and hygienic facilities all over the world. And for awhile, it even kept the peace.

But being the mightiest nation in the world, its leader was the mightiest man in the world. And, naturally, he acted like it.

He surrounded himself with a palace guard of men chosen solely for their personal loyalty. He usurped the powers of the Senate, signing treaties, waging wars and spending public funds as he saw fit.

When little countries far away rebelled, he sent troops without so much as a by-your-leave. And the mightiest nation became engaged in a series of long, costly, inconclusive campaigns in far away lands. So some disillusioned soldiers refused to obey orders and some sailors mutinied, even though the leader raised their pay. And in some places the mightiest nation hired mercenaries to do its fighting.

And because it was the richest nation, it worshiped wealth and the things wealth bought. But the rich grew richer and the poor grew poorer through unfair tax laws. And in the capital 1 in 5 were idle and on welfare.

When the poor grumbled, they were entertained by highly paid athletes and the firing of expensive rockets into the air which sometimes fizzled. But the poor often rioted and looted and burned in their frustrated rage.

Many citizens lost faith in their old religion and turned to Oriental mysticism. And the young, wearing long hair and sandals, became Jesus freaks. Bare-breasted dancers, lewd shows and sex orgies were increasingly common. And the currency was debased again and again to meet the mounting debts.

Worst of all, the citizens came to learn their leaders were corrupt — that the respected palace guard was selling favors to the rich and sending spies among the people, creating fear and distrust.

So it was that the people lost faith. They lost faith in their leaders, their currency, their rockets, their postal system, their armies, their religion, their laws, their moral values, their country and, eventually, themselves.

And, thus, in 476 A.D., Rome fell to the barbarians and the Dark Ages settled over Western civilization.

Moral: For what is a nation profited if it shall gain the whole world and lose its own soul.

Now published: Chapter 16—The Role of Credit Clearing in Regional Economic Development

Chapter 16 is the latest Chapter in my new updated and expanded edition of The End of Money and the Future of Civilization. The link to this chapter is now listed along with the other previously published chapters on the book page along with links to the audio narrations by Ken Richings. Scroll down to find Chapter 16 there or click here to go directly to the PDF file.

Here are the Chapter contents:

Figure 16.1 A Typical Small Boat Harbor (Drawing by Dennis Pacheco)
  • The Orthodox Approach to Community Economic Development
  • A Comprehensive Community Economic Development Plan
  • Stage I: Map the Local Actors and Assets & Promote Import Substitution
  • Stage II: Support Structures for Localization—Saving, Investment, Finance, and Education
  • Stage III: New Liquidity Through TrustMutual Credit as a Way to Pay
    How It Works
    Key Benefits
    The Generation and Allocation of Trade Credits
  • Stage IV: The Credit of “Trusted Issuers” Can Provide a Local Alternative Currency for General Circulation
  • Stage V and Beyond: Transition to an Objective Measure of Value and Unit of Account

As always, your comments are welcome.

Can the BRICS escape the orbit of the Western Empire?

If the BRICS ever hope to escape the orbit and dominance of the Western Empire they will need to organize an international clearing Union under their own control, along the lines of the Bancor proposal of John Maynard Keynes which he put forth in 1944 at the Bretton Woods conference. If that proposal had been adopted it might have saved the world 80 years of grief and violent conflict.

Further pertinent information from Alistaire Crooke

Facing the reality of economic growth.

Real economic growth cannot continue forever in a finite world; we can no longer afford to waste limited resources on wars, destructive competition for dominance, and other wasteful projects undertaken by political leaders and idealogues. It is time we learned to work together peacefully and to live within the Earth’s energy budget.

Tim Morgan makes the case in his writings about Surplus Energy Economics.

What can we do about it?
The first necessity is to take action to transcend “the engine of destruction” that is the global, usury-based, debt-money regime. How that can be done is outlined in my various writings, especially my book, The End of Money and the Future of Civilization.

Are conspiracies the exception or the rule?

This post by Dr. Peter Breggin may help you to decide.
Caught Up in a Conspiracy—My Personal Experience
In 1994, I was hired and confirmed by a federal judge to be the sole scientific researcher to examine the secret files of Eli Lilly on behalf of a consortium of attorneys representing about 150 lawsuits against the company for allegedly hiding the harmful effects of Prozac. … [more].

After describing that shameful case of fraud and cover-up, Breggin extends his conclusions about conspiracies to international affairs saying what I also have long ago concluded and written about, “All empires are inherently evil and are inevitably started and controlled by the worst human beings among us. And so, we must fear and resist all attempts to build empires!”

As long as empires remain in competition with one another for political and economic dominance there will be no peace in the world. The necessary solution that I have long propounded is to deprive politicians of the power to create money and pseudo-money at their whim; that is their primary tool for further enhance their power and to pay for their inevitabe wars. I have fully articulated my arguments about that in my revised and expanded edition of my book, The End of Money and the Future of Civilization, especially the chapter titled, The Separation of Money and State.

States Asserting Their Money Power

There is a bill pending in the Idaho legislature to make gold and silver legal tender. A recent article describes the bill and mentions that, “The passage of H177 would make Idaho the sixth state to recognize gold and silver as legal tender, as they always should have been doing.” The article also states that “Utah led the way, reestablishing constitutional money in 2011. Wyoming, OklahomaArkansas, and Louisiana have since joined.” If six states can do it, why not every state?

Simply citing these examples should pique the interest of people everywhere to learn about our national money system and why the States are taking such actions. What is the point of declaring gold or silver to be legal tender? Isn’t the US dollar already legal tender? What’s wrong with that? It is questions such as these that have been the focus of my work for the past 45 years, questions that I have answered in great detail in my various books, articles, lectures and interviews, all of which have been posted on my website and on my various other channels[1]. The bottom line is this—our national system of money and banking, along with that of virtually every other country in the world, is deeply flawed and destructive[2]. But there is plenty that can be done about it—by we the people, by small- and medium-sized businesses[3], and by lower levels of government.

In this article I will discuss what the States can do to help liberate what I call the “credit commons” and restore “Constitutional” and honest money to various levels of our economy. The declaration by State governments of gold or silver as legal tender is important, not because metallic money will circulate widely, but because it establishes a proper measure of value and unit of account in which to denominate credit obligations which are the true media of exchange. Coins do not even need to be minted to serve that purpose, they only need to be defined, for example, as a specified weight of silver of some specified fineness. The definition that seems most appropriate to adopt is the original definition of the US Dollar that was established early in the history of the United States. I related that bit of history in the new, revised edition of my book, The End of Money and the Future of Civilization:

To complete the task of defining the monetary unit for the United States in a way that would not disturb commerce, a committee was commissioned to survey the money stock and assay a representative sampling of Spanish dollar coins so that the American dollar would closely approximate those coins already in circulation. This was easily accomplished, and it was quickly settled that the United States dollar should be defined as a silver coin containing 371.25 grains of fine silver. Coins were subsequently minted according to that specification along with gold coins valued in dollars. As the country developed, various expedients were implemented to make money more abundant[4].”

Source: US Mint

Once such a standard gets established somewhere, it will be widely adopted elsewhere, and that may eventually lead to a more stable composite standard being defined and adopted[5].

Once a State defines a commodity like silver to be legal tender, it can then encourage municipal governments or private businesses enterprises within the state to issue, individually or collectively, their own credit voucher notes denominated in terms of said silver dollar units by spending them into circulation as partial or full payment to suppliers of material inputs to production, and to employees and other service providers who must be paid. Those vouchers can then circulate widely as money to settle the obligations that others in the economy have to one another. The state government could also accept said vouchers, in whole or in part, as payment for taxes, fees, and other obligations due to the state government, and the state government might even consider issuing its own modified Tax anticipation warrants (TAWs) in the form of paper notes, ledger entries, or digital tokens denominated in terms of said silver dollar units.

People will accept these modified TAW and use them to pay one another because the warrants can be used to pay taxes and fees that are due to the issuing State government, or to pay private vendors of goods and services. When the government eventually accepts them back as payment for taxes and fees, the warrants are retired. In the interim period between their issuance and their retirement, the warrants can circulate among the population of the region as a means of payment that is independent of the federal Government, the Federal Reserve, and the banks that issue US dollars. As the TAW mature/expire, new series of TAW may be issued in amounts that are not excessive in relation to anticipated revenues.

As the people at large come to better understand and trust the validity and benefits of these payment media, they will increasingly use them in place of national fiat currencies in business dealings within the region, and in doing so will achieve a greater measure of local/regional self-reliance and control over their own affairs.


[1] See my posts on YouTube, Medium, and Substack.

[2] See these revised chapters of my book, The End of Money and the Future of Civilization, Chapter 4:

Central Banking and the Rise of the Money Power, and Chapter 6: Usury, the Engine of Destruction.

[3] Ibid. See especially, Chapter 11, Credit Clearing: the “Un-Money”, and Chapter 12. How to Solve the Money Problem.

[4] Chapter 9—The Evolution of Money—From Commodity Money to Credit Money and Beyond

[5] See, An Objective Composite Standard Measure of Value.